160 Interesting Facts: Crawl Space Vs. Basement Cost

Cost Of Crawl Space Vs Basement will be the topic of our conversation on this particular occasion. There is, without a doubt, a great deal of information pertaining to What’s the Difference? Slab Foundation vs. Crawl Space available on the internet. As a result of the rapid development of social media, it is now much simpler for us to acquire new information.

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160 Fun Facts Cost Of Crawl Space Vs Basement | What is a Basement Crawl Space? What You Need to Know

• Basements provide access to electrical, plumbing, and HVAC, the potential for extra living or recreational space, and space for storage. The clearance in basements is such that most people can comfortably stand upright too. Basements are commonly included within the heating and cooling functions of a structure, so moisture, gasses, molds, and mildew are kept under control. - Source: Internet
• To keep insects and rodents out, and make the space dry year-round, warm in winter, and cool in summer, means encapsulating it. The cost of such an exercise can easily exceed $15,000 depending on area, issues, and location. Basements are commonly easier and cheaper to encapsulate than crawl spaces too. - Source: Internet
• There are numerous houses with a basement and crawl space mix, and many reasons why builders combine them. In some situations, it’s to accommodate the slope and shape of the ground, others are for design purposes such as a split-level or to lower the profile elevation. It may also occur when building an addition. - Source: Internet
• Leaky pipe. In a crawl space, a leaking water line can lead to rot, mold but because the conduits are accessible, repair costs can be lowered. If a pipe leaks or breaks in a slab foundation, repair costs rise since the concrete needs to be cut out and removed to reach the pipe. Pex plumbing systems, which are becoming more popular with builders, help negate this need to crack open the concrete. - Source: Internet
• If your crawl space isn’t insulated, or if insulation is wearing off, it’ll act as poor storage. The most important part of storage is kept at a consistent enough temperature. Having shifts in temperature can damage containers and their components rather quickly. - Source: Internet
• For most homeowners, the first and foremost consideration is the money. Crawl spaces are cheaper to construct than basements. Encapsulating a crawl space protects against moisture and critters better and cheaper than protecting a basement. - Source: Internet
• Pests are given an isolated and safe place to multiply in crawl spaces. Often, a nest can form before we’ve even started to notice the adverse effects of its presence. However, once they become visible, it can be quite shocking to find out how many of them are already in our homes. - Source: Internet
• The main purpose of any space is storage. Unfinished basements are often found with shelving for storing boxes away from any moisture, the chest freezer, or stacks of tires. Some unfinished basements are used as workshops complete with pegboards holding tools and jars of nails and screws. - Source: Internet
• Unlike a basement, a crawl space tends to be relegated to “out of sight, out of mind” for many homeowners. That means when there are moisture or mold problems, you may not realize it until the situation is serious. If you decide to go with a crawl space, make a point of checking it regularly, especially when there has been a lot of rain. - Source: Internet
• The ground or pad should also have a moisture vapor retarding liner to keep ground released contaminants out. It is also important to insulate any exposed plumbing pipes and heating ducts, and seal openings through the barrier. Additionally, never vent the clothes dryer into the basement or crawl space. - Source: Internet
• When looking at foundations, the type can also affect adaptability. A basement can be finished and adapted into living, sleeping, and recreational spaces, or into income-producing rentals. However, a crawlspace can also be turned into a basement simply by lifting and-or moving the structure to excavate and build a basement. - Source: Internet
• No worries about flooding. If you live in an area that gets lots of rain, you’ll appreciate having a crawl space because water can’t enter the building through your foundation or walls. That means no risk of damage to your home. - Source: Internet
• The lay of the land and the amount of rain or seasonal flooding an area may experience often affect design decisions such as a basement or crawl space. Budget and the need for storage space, or the potential for extra living space or income are other considerations. Plus, the prospect of termites, accessibility, and local ordinances also affect whether to build a basement or crawlspace. - Source: Internet
• Concrete basement perimeter walls and floor slabs are permeable to moisture and gasses and require a moisture-vapor barrier to mitigate most concerns regarding radon gas. Sealing all cracks and gaps in the concrete, including where pipes, posts, and other things go through will help mitigate radon concerns. Adding a passive slab ventilation system to allow gasses trapped under the slab to escape outside the house structure is helpful too. An HVR is another way to mitigate radon gas in basements. - Source: Internet
• The clearance is usually less than 48”, and provides easy access to mechanical and utilities, as well as some storage potential. The crawl space may be open to the surrounding area or enclosed and often insulated to keep critters and the elements out. Currently, 15% of new construction in the U.S. has crawl spaces. - Source: Internet
• The budget also can affect foundation decisions too. Blasting granite to make room for a full basement is more expensive than building a half basement and half crawl space arrangement. Additionally, if the slope of the land is such that part of a full basement will be fully underground without points of egress, building a crawl space under that half may be fiscally advantageous. As with most builds, a Structural Engineer’s input is recommended. - Source: Internet
• Basements tend to be more visible, so if there are moisture or other issues, they are addressed sooner. Crawl spaces are checked less often or until there is a problem, which may make for more health issues and costlier repairs. Additionally, basements are easier to encapsulate and condition for moisture and temperature, which means fewer issues with rodents nesting or eating wires and pipes and the associated health and safety concerns. - Source: Internet
• What determines which one your home has? It all comes down to where you live and the design of your home. In some parts of the country, the average home doesn’t have a basement, but in other areas, a basement is much more traditional. The same is true for crawl spaces. - Source: Internet
• Access to the major systems of a house is one of the best things about a crawl space. Digging up the yard to access plumbing isn’t necessary, and the ducts for the HVAC are within easy reach. Repairs and/or replacement are cheaper. - Source: Internet
• A large and modish basement with white walls and ceiling. It also has a large area rug and a TV stand with multiple shelving. There’s a widescreen TV as well. - Source: Internet
• Some homes are built with crawl spaces, which are small structures typically used for storage. You can often use the crawl space to access machinery like HVAC units or plumbing systems. Can you convert a crawl space into a basement? Maybe, according to Clark. - Source: Internet
• Basements are a more recent concept beginning in the 1950s. They are similar to cellars in that they provide a raised, level platform upon which to build a structure. However, they are commonly only partially underground and are designed for additional living space. So, they have a finished concrete floor, large windows, and clearances between 7’ and 10’. Older basements often have a windowless ‘cold cellar’ accessed off the basement and under the front or back entry, while modern basements seldom do. - Source: Internet
• Today’s cellars are wine cellars. Involved in this are refrigeration systems, racks, construction materials, and temperature/humidity controls. Experts report the cost of constructing a wine cellar, depending on the size of the room, is around $300 to $600 per square foot. Homeowners pay an average price of $40,000 for a wine cellar, but larger cellars housing up to 3,000 bottles can go up to $100,000. - Source: Internet
• There are pros and cons to crawl spaces and basements, so you must determine if the former outweigh the latter when it comes to your home site. The basic pros and cons of each involve money and maintenance, with crawl spaces costing far less to build and less to maintain than basements. Unless the bottom line is the only factor, examine the advantages and disadvantages of each when making your decision. - Source: Internet
• A crawl space is an empty space. Therefore it is possible to store items inside it. We can insert different types of things in our crawl space depending on the space present. However, there are a few reasons why you shouldn’t, even if you could. - Source: Internet
• Storms cause thousands of dollars more in property damage to crawl space homes than they do to basement homes. Crawl spaces also aren’t very useful for storage. The moisture and mold that fill crawl spaces make them a poor choice to store anything other than concrete mix and bricks. If you store any sort of food or cloth down there, expect it to be rotten within three years. - Source: Internet
• Basements also have a long history behind them and can be traced back to life before the industrial revolution. Back then, basements were not only used as storage areas but also living quarters for servants. Some people even used them as laundry rooms. - Source: Internet
• Beneath our house, we will have ample space to store items. Whichever you choose, it will act as a way to insulate us from the ground and outside air. The most common things people build in this space are basements and crawl spaces. Let’s see how they compare with basement vs crawl space. - Source: Internet
• than on a shag carpet or pine floor, and if you drop a glass, you definitely won’t be drinking from it again. Without a basement you will need to account for a main floor laundry and utility room, so factor that into your plans. A utility room can be noisy, so try to situate it away the general living areas and be sure to soundproof the walls. - Source: Internet
• Building a basement can be rather costly, although cheaper when you already have a current crawl space. It starts at approximately $30 per square foot and can go as high as $75 per square foot. The average goes for about $50 per square foot. - Source: Internet
• A crawl space is an excellent choice if you’re looking for a way to maximize the space under your home. A crawl space allows you to get rid of heat from the sun, which can help save on energy costs. It also allows you to get rid of moisture problems, which are common in older homes. And it provides a safe place for kids and pets to play, which can be important when dealing with a large family space budget. - Source: Internet
• However, the crawl space can be encapsulated in order to avoid or alleviate these problems. The encapsulation is in effect a vapor barrier. Everything in the crawl space is covered in plastic. With a good dehumidification system in place, the benefits of encapsulation are excellent. - Source: Internet
• When soil freezes (due to its moisture contents), it can expand and heave, putting pressure on a foundation, which can cause it to crack or shift. In order to stabilize any foundation, its footings must lie beneath the frost level: the depth to which the ground will freeze in any given region. In southern states like Florida, the ground rarely freezes, and if it does, it’s only to a depth of an inch or two, so a slab foundation with typical footings 24 inches below grade is sufficient for stability. In a state such as Kansas, however, where the frost level is 34 inches below grade, a crawl space foundation is more suitable, and its support walls will have footings constructed below the 34-inch mark to stabilize the foundation. - Source: Internet
• Many homes will either have a basement or a crawl space. While some do have both, this is much less common. Some homes may not have a basement or a crawl space at all. - Source: Internet
• Expect a crawl space foundation to run about $7 per square foot, according to Home Advisor. Depending on the size of the house, that means a crawl space will cost between $8,000-to-$21,000. Besides the basement and crawl space, another option is the slab foundation, which is the cheapest of all, at approximately $4 per square foot, or $4,500-to-$12,000. - Source: Internet
• “On average, about 70% to 75% is recouped by finishing a basement when it’s time to resell,” said Clark. “You also get the years of enjoying that space while you live in the house.” - Source: Internet
• Construction costs, materials, and location determine the structural costs. Basement foundations typically use more materials, equipment, labor, and time to excavate, form, pour or place. The cost of a basement can range from $25 to $90 a square foot or more depending on all factors. Basement walls are commonly twice or more as high as crawl space walls, so more expensive. - Source: Internet
• As its name suggests, a basement forms the base of a house. It is best constructed using concrete blocks, poured concrete forms, stone tiles, and precast panels. Usually, a basement contains a water heater, the HVAC unit, and even the washing machine in some houses. - Source: Internet
• An unfinished basement will contain the water heater, the air exchange for the HVAC unit, and perhaps a washer and dryer. Finished basements could offer bedrooms, bathrooms, perhaps a small kitchen and laundry room, a living area and perhaps a home gym or home office. Some offer extra doors and windows cut out for more natural light and as extra methods of egress. - Source: Internet
• Now, to come to the disadvantages. Despite all the great things that basements have to offer, there are quite a few of these. For starters, since a basement is a room that’s wholly or partially underground, water from beneath the ground can seep into the room. - Source: Internet
• While both foundation types are used extensively, each one is best suited to specific situations and conditions. Keep reading to find out the seven biggest differences between two popular foundation types—slab vs. crawl space—so you can make the best decision when you have a new home built. - Source: Internet
• The area in the crawl space is often the one that’ll experience the most issues with mold and mildew. The amount of mold stems because the crawl space acts as the buffer between the outside air and our household, which means any moisture will quickly accumulate in it. If your crawl space is located below ground or even on the ground floor of the house, this problem will manifest even faster. - Source: Internet
• Unfinished basements are not classified as crawl spaces, though they may appear to bear some similarities. Basements can provide living space, once finished, while even the deepest crawl space will still be too shallow to be livable. Because of this, both finished and unfinished basements are often used to house heaters/furnaces, water heaters, laundry rooms, and storage. - Source: Internet
• Americans define a basement as a cellar. It’s a room partially or completely below street level or the ground. Most businesses don’t have one which makes basements residential in nature. - Source: Internet
• Crawl spaces can be open or enclosed with a frame, block, or concrete perimeter wall or foundation, and require venting to prevent moisture and ground gas build-up. Access to the space is usually from the exterior of the structure, and there are seldom windows to shed light, although screen vents will provide some lighting. The space may be insulated but is usually unfinished. Open crawl spaces have few, if any, enclosing walls and thus aren’t insulated. - Source: Internet
• It turns out we’ve mistaken three subterranean areas for something else. The cellar, basement, and crawl space all represent the bottom of a house. They’re traditionally dank, dark, and spider-y. We use inventive excuses not to go down there. What are each of them, and how are they different and alike? - Source: Internet
• Many building codes have only recently insisted on the inclusion of insulation below concrete basement floors, and as always, it is important to realize that the requirements of building codes are the bare minimum only. Increasing sub-slab insulation to R15 or R20 (or more) will make floors much more comfortable and reduce heating costs. The added cost for additional floor insulation can be paid back in as little as a couple of years though energy savings. - Source: Internet
• Cockroaches and rats are especially troublesome because they easily make their way throughout the house without us noticing. That’s why it’s good to be wary of their appearance. If you find one, make sure to inspect your crawl space soon after. It could only be a warning for the things to come. [4] - Source: Internet
• Home buyers – and even homeowners — rarely think about what’s under their feet when touring homes. They should if they’re strolling on top of a crawl space. You may see that phrase in the house for sale listings. However, do you actually know what a basement crawl space is? Or do you know anything about it? - Source: Internet
• The basement has no such limits, especially well equipped one. It can store quite a few items while also acting as a room if need be. Of course, it can pull double duty if big enough. Some people use the basement as small storage that doubles as a room. With enough extra prep, it could be as welcoming as any other room despite its odd position. - Source: Internet
• A crawlspace may be a personal design choice or one that comes with the house you choose. They are more common in some areas than others, and makeup about 15% of new homes in the U.S. Regardless of the reason, here are some advantages and disadvantages to a crawl space. It is important to note, though, that many of the disadvantages can be mitigated with some effort. - Source: Internet
• In this guide, we’ll explain what a crawl space and basement are, and look at their similarities and differences. We’ll identify the pros and cons of both spaces, discuss crawl space vs slab, compare a cellar to both, look at converting a crawl space into a basement, and if you can have a half basement-half crawl space. Our goal is to provide you with the information to make an informed decision as to which is best for your needs. - Source: Internet
• Most buyers are looking at location, size, floor plan, curb appeal, and price when looking at a home, and some look at adaptability too. The resale value of a home is affected by its age, the lifespan of existing roofing, windows, doors, and appliances, plus the electrical, plumbing, and HVAC systems. Foundation damage can also affect the resale of a house. Some buyers prefer crawl spaces to basements too, which can also affect the value. - Source: Internet
• In regions that see a lot of rain, the area within a crawl space can retain a measure of water, creating a moist, soggy environment that leads to mold growth and increased the risk of wood rot in floor joists and subflooring. Being constructed from solid concrete, slab foundations are impervious to moisture. Additionally, during construction, a vapor barrier (typically polyethylene or polyolefin sheeting) is placed beneath the slab to prevent the concrete from absorbing ground moisture and becoming damp. This is important because while concrete can’t be damaged by water, without a barrier it can absorb and transfer moisture through the slab, which could then affect the flooring above. Vapor barriers make slab foundations a better option in damp climates where the ground is often saturated. - Source: Internet
• A basement crawl space uses footings and walls (made of cinder blocks, poured concrete, wood or steel construction) to support the weight of the house. The walls can be up to 5 feet high, but the typical crawl space is between 1 to 3 feet high. Crawl spaces are also unfinished, making it easy to access the mechanicals of your home. - Source: Internet
• Basements are more expensive than crawl spaces, and like them, are prone to moisture issues, including mold formation. Basements may also flood, and many homeowners can expect inches or feet of water in their basement after heavy rains or a hurricane. The basement may flood due to backed up municipal sewer systems, creating a serious health hazard. Whether its water in the basement or worse, you could end up having anything stored there, or your furnishings, ruined. - Source: Internet
• When it comes to crawl space ventilation, crawl space insulation, crawl space encapsulation, and everything in between, Crawl Pros is your go-to service provider. With locations across the Northwest, Crawl Pros is the regional expert in crawl space and attic services. We understand common issues with houses in the area, and can offer thorough, accurate explanations and recommendations as a result. We’re so confident in our ability, in fact, we offer a “Perfect Lifetime Guarantee” with all of our services, including water remediation services if moisture buildup has already occurred. - Source: Internet
• The exception is if the house lies in a flood plain. In that case, a home on slab foundation has a greater chance of taking on water when floodwaters rise than a house that is elevated at least 18 inches on a crawl space. Fortunately, most communities enact strict building regulations that do not allow the construction of homes within designated flood plains. - Source: Internet
• Despite both being located under your home, a crawl space is not the same as a basement. They each function for a different purpose and utilize varying amounts of space to operate. However, crawl spaces work as a smaller substitute for a basement for areas where basements aren’t available. - Source: Internet
• The extent to which we can use a crawl space is rather limited. This is because there are few applications that save basic storage that we can put on it. However, those with enough ideas in mind could potentially turn it into something fruitful for them. - Source: Internet
• Walkout basement: These basements have a separate entrance/exit door, making for easy access and additional privacy. It’s a feature that can come in handy if you plan on renting out your basement. Building it can cost anywhere from $47,000 to $100,500— which is about $20,000 more than a traditional full basement, according to HomeGuide. That’s because this kind of basement requires extra excavation and more extensive construction work. - Source: Internet
• Covering crawl space floors with 10 to 20 mil or thicker poly membrane is a step in the right direction. All seams should overlap by 12 or more inches and should be caulked and taped. The poly should go up the perimeter walls 12” to 24” or more and seal around posts and pipes through the floor membrane. - Source: Internet
• When looking at the space under home, only a basement offers the potential for livability. With clearances of 7 to 10-feet and a level concrete floor, the space can be insulated, heated, cooled, and dampness can be controlled or eliminated. Most basements have windows, and the foundation walls can be cut to enlarge the windows to meet egress requirements. Additionally, basements are usually accessible from within the structure. - Source: Internet
• The joists often rest on beams supported by piers or posts on pads or footings. The ground to joist clearance ranges from zero to 48”, which means you crawl instead of walking upright. About 15% of new home construction in the U.S. has crawl spaces. - Source: Internet
• https://www.byhyu.com/home–podcast/slab-crawlspace-or-basement-do-you-know-what-type-of-foundation-to-choose-byhyu-069 - Source: Internet
• Basements can also be used as workshop areas for DIY enthusiasts. They can also be fully furnished as rooms for living in, dens, and even a home office or a gym. There’s no limit to what a basement can be; only your imagination limits you! - Source: Internet
• Less usable space. While a crawl space can have more storage and be more compact, stored items are prone to damage due to pests and humidity. You’ll likely need to install overhead cabinets or shelves to make the most of it. - Source: Internet
• A basement or crawl space is an excellent option for homeowners looking for additional living space. These spaces can be used for storage, bathroom walls, clothing closets, and more. You might wonder if there is any difference between a basement and a crawl space. In this article, we’ll look at both pros and cons and help you decide which option is right for your home. - Source: Internet
• A Yankee basement typically began as a cellar under a house and was turned into a usable living space. A 2-1/2’ to 3’ shelf around the inside perimeter foundation walls was left, and the rest of the floor was dug out to provide the necessary clearances. The footings and foundation remained supported, and the interior living space significantly increased. - Source: Internet
• Rising air in your home carries with it air from the crawl space. That includes moisture and mold spores and anything else airborne down there. Whatever is in the air at the lowest point of your home eventually flows up into the living areas. - Source: Internet
• UpNest, which is owned by parent company Realtor.com, is a no-cost service for home sellers and buyers to find the best real estate agents locally. The UpNest platform allows you to compare multiple agents in your area so you can compare reviews, commission rates, previous sales, and more. - Source: Internet
• The clearance is the distance between the floor surface and the undersides of the floor joists of the floor above. Most modern basements have a clearance between 8 and 10-feet. Older basements may be as low as 7-feet. For most crawl spaces, the clearance ranges from 48” down to zero, with the average being 18” to 36”. - Source: Internet
• As we mentioned before, the primary difference between crawl spaces and basements is the livability. Basements are part of the livable, heated portion of the house, and — just like your living room and bedrooms — you’ll want to keep the temperature regulated for the comfort of those inside it; you can do so by properly insulating the space, and effectively sealing it off from the outside. Because they’re unventilated underground structures, however, it can be incredibly difficult to keep basements dry. - Source: Internet
• When constructed correctly, both types of foundation can be expected to last 50 years or more, but crawl space foundations tend to require more maintenance to prevent mold and insect infestations. Crawl space walls are also more likely to require structural repairs, especially in regions where the soil is high in clay content. (Clay-type soil swells when it becomes saturated and puts lateral pressure on foundation walls, which can lead to cracks and foundation shifts.) - Source: Internet
• Tree roots. If your home has trees near the foundation, the roots could become an issue. In a crawl space, the damage is limited and may only affect the vapor barrier or a foundation wall. Conversely, roots beneath a slab could potentially break and crack the slab, leading to costly repairs. - Source: Internet
• The main differences between a crawl space and a basement are ceiling to floor clearance, floor, windows, and access. Crawl spaces typically have clearances less than 48” and a basement is 8’ to 10’. Basements commonly have a level concrete floor and windows, while crawl spaces may be unlevel dirt, gravel, stone, or concrete floors, and seldom have windows. Basements also have access from within the structure, and crawl spaces often don’t. - Source: Internet
• Home construction involving the underground areas may sometimes surprise you with a hidden space below your house. If it’s not a room you’re familiar with, it might be a crawl space. Although, you might still be wondering, is a crawl space also considered a basement? We’ve looked up this concern and summed up what we found in this post. - Source: Internet
• Ventilated crawl spaces have several air vents located at the top of the foundation wall. The vents are situated across from one another so that outside air flows freely through the space. Or, you have to install a vent to pump in air from your HVAC system, as well as an exhaust fan to move air from the crawl space and walls to the outside. - Source: Internet
• Location is also vital since it determines the condition of the space. If your area is prone to high moisture levels, stick to a crawl space. If there’s a risk of frequent extreme storms, consider switching to a basement for added protection. - Source: Internet
• A cellar may have floors of dirt, gravel, stone, concrete, wood, or a mix of materials. They may be located underground for ‘climate controlled’ storage such as a root or wine cellar, located under a building to raise it above the surrounding ground to provide a dry, level building platform, or located under a basement as a sub-basement for storage or safety. Most cellars were not built for daily living but for storage and security. - Source: Internet
• Most basements that are properly sealed, whether insulated or not, will experience spiders, millipedes, the possible cricket, and even, occasionally, mice. Enclosed crawl spaces with perimeter walls built with a below-ground footing or beam will commonly experience the same sorts of pests. However, open crawl spaces and those with perimeter walls that just sit on the ground can have mice, spiders, and other creepy-crawly insects, snakes, skunks, chipmunks, and raccoons. Open crawl spaces can also house foxes, bears, porcupines, groundhogs, and other uninvited occupants. - Source: Internet
• Crawl space homes usually have warm floors. Being elevated from the ground, the floors are easily insulated and warm up fairly quickly when the temperature outside plummets. In a flood zone, the crawl space acts as a buffer between the water table and your floors because flood water fills the crawl space before it floods the house. - Source: Internet
• Both a slab and crawl space foundation are equally durable if appropriately constructed. Properly maintained foundations can last up to 50-years. With that all said, here are some things to consider. - Source: Internet
• Slabs are solid and thick (24 inches compared to eight-inch-thick crawl space walls), making slabs stronger than crawl spaces. In addition, since slab foundations are not built in regions where the soil freezes, owners of homes on slabs have very little to worry about when it comes to soil movement. However, homeowners with slabs should not plant trees with invasive root systems, such as willows, less than 50 feet away from the foundation. Planted too close to the house, large roots could easily develop under the slab and push it upward, which can cause a slab to crack. - Source: Internet
• On the other hand, the basement is high enough to stand in. Sometimes, it can be even higher, which makes it extremely easy to use for storage. High furniture, as well as little packages, can be stored all the same. [1] - Source: Internet
• Crawl space encapsulation – also known as sealing – is a way of taking a damp, potentially moldy crawl space, and turning it into a dry, clean space. Effectively it involves putting a waterproof barrier around the outside of your crawl space to prevent dirt and moisture from entering your home. When you picture a crawl space, you often picture a dank, earth-covered space at the bottom of your home. - Source: Internet
• The basement offers far more space to isolate the home. All sorts of weather issues will have a much tougher time going through the basement when it comes to insulating our home. Even floods can be mitigated somewhat with an appropriate setup. [2] - Source: Internet
• Before your basement is finished, you’ll need to do a few more things. First in line will be the waterproofing of the basement. After that, the exterior needs to be backfilled and framed in order to get a proper shape of a basement. At this point, the basement is finished. All that’s left is to add extra interior details as you see fit. - Source: Internet
• A basement crawl space is a hollow area under the floors of some homes between the ground and the first floor. It’s usually just high enough for someone to enter by crawling, as its name implies. A crawl space raises your home off the ground and is a convenient place to contain the mechanical “guts” of the house like air conditioning and heater ductwork, insulation, plumbing, and electrical wiring. - Source: Internet
• Crawl spaces are common on sloped ground, low-lying areas susceptible to flooding, or wetlands. A crawl space raises a building above the ground and forms a level building platform for the structure. Thus, making it best for areas experiencing high levels of moisture, run-off, and flooding. If properly vented or open, dampness is less likely to result in mold, mildew, and rot. Additionally, the raised structure is less prone to termites and other wood-boring insects. - Source: Internet
• Your location plays another important role when it comes to cost. Your local climate and soil can both affect your bottom line if you’re building from scratch. Your square footage and what you have in mind in terms of interior design can also impact your total spend—you’ll likely want to furnish your new basement and put your own personal touch on it. With that said, here’s a breakdown of average costs associated with building a basement: - Source: Internet
• A basement offers a safe haven from hurricanes and tornadoes, greater storage space, and is less accessible to larger rodents and critters looking for a home. It is also within the heating and cooling envelope of the house, so is easier to control temperature and moisture. Additionally, basement footings and walls mark the structure’s location, so if there is ever a fire, the footprint ensures the structure can ‘usually’ be rebuilt in that same location. - Source: Internet
• Ideally, cellars should be constructed when the house is being built, though they can be added later. In case a cellar is being added to the house later, it’s best to build them under the porch, or off a basement wall. They can also be built in the yard. - Source: Internet
• Crawl space vapor barriers keep ground moisture evaporation out of your crawl space air. Moisture and water can be barred from the crawl space before it has a chance to cause problems when you couple a crawl space vapor barrier system with a waterproofing system. This means no more mold, foul odors, rot, rust, insects, rodents, and other humidity- or moisture-related problems. - Source: Internet
• The basement is the excavated area located within the foundation walls. The walls may be concrete, block, stone, framed, or a combination of two or more of these materials. Depending on the topography, basement walls may be fully or partially underground. They may be walk-out or require window wells to ensure lighting and points of egress, especially if the space is used for living or sleeping purposes. - Source: Internet
• The most important thing to do, no matter the amount of effort invested into all the other steps, is to store the items appropriately. As you can imagine, it’s easy for all the troubling factors to return. On top of that, it’s impossible to guarantee perfect conditions in a place such as a crawl space. - Source: Internet
• Not all crawl spaces are created equal, some are dry year-round, wired with lighting and outlets, and rodent and mold free, others aren’t. The space provides access to HVAC, electrical, and plumbing, and some storage space for whatever fits. Plus, the space allows air to circulate under the structure, removing moisture and gasses, and helping to prevent molds and mildew. - Source: Internet
• Also, it must be remembered that all locations around the country aren’t enough for building a basement. Locations near large water bodies, frigid regions, or even earthquake-prone areas will not be able to hold a basement. This is due to a risk of foundational damage to the house. - Source: Internet
• Another major difference between crawl spaces and basements is the clearance. Crawl spaces are 6 feet tall at the very most, while basements start at 8 feet. With crawl spaces ranging from 18 in–6 ft (the majority being around 3 feet tall) and basements ranging from 8–10 ft, this is perhaps the most apparent difference between the two spaces. - Source: Internet
• When building or buying a house, a deciding factor may be a crawl space vs basement. To some, it may not matter, while others view it as a deal-breaker. So, what’s the difference? - Source: Internet
• And there you have it! You’re now an expert on all things related to basements, cellars, and crawl spaces. All three are essential areas of the house, and form the foundation on which the house rests. Choose the one that best suits your needs. - Source: Internet
• At the end of the day, ask yourself what it is you hope to get out of your basement. Turning it into a rental unit that generates passive income could make it worth the initial cost (and then some). It could also be a wise investment for families that just need extra space. - Source: Internet
• From start to finish, creating a finished basement requires a good bit of work. Clark said you could shave about 30% to 40% of your total cost by tackling some of the work yourself, but you have to know what you’re doing. A good compromise could be to do some of the work yourself, then outsource the rest. - Source: Internet
• All the electrical, plumbing and other mechanical infrastructure you will have to do anyway throughout your house, so don’t think of it as added cost. In fact with a slab that can all be done cheaper. Laying out plumbing and wiring on a flat surface is a lot easier than drilling a thousand holes and fishing wires through studs and joists. - Source: Internet
• If you look on the Internet, you’ll find no discernible history of the crawl space. However, common sense tells us that sub-floor areas have been used since housing was developed. Crawl spaces and root cellars were dug out for storage and continues to this day. - Source: Internet
• When you’re building a house, you have to consider the crawl space vs. basement advantages and disadvantages. Your budget may force your decision, but if money isn’t the only consideration, installing a basement or a crawl space may come down to personal preference. Do your research carefully before making a final determination, as your decision is pretty much final. It is, however, possible to lift a house with a crawl space and create a basement, but that’s not an expense most people would take on. - Source: Internet
• The cost of a crawl space or basement often depends on the structure’s size, ground topography, soil composition, and local codes. The crawl space is created when the level floor deck is constructed. A post and beam system or footing and foundation walls are used to support and level the main floor deck. The amount of work and materials that go into the support system determines the cost. The cost can range from next to nothing in some cases to between $7 and $10 a square foot. - Source: Internet
• At a cost of about $8 a sq. ft. to pour a concrete floor plus a couple of thousand to polish it, a finished slab over basement construction can potentially save you tens of thousands of dollars during construction and leave you with a final product that is extremely durable, energy efficient and does not pollute your indoor air as so many finshed flooring products do, not to mention moldy basements. - Source: Internet
• As the term implies, a slab foundation is a thick concrete slab on top of which a house is built. A crawl space foundation features exterior concrete walls that elevate the bottom of the house 18 inches or higher above grade (ground level), providing an accessible area to reach plumbing and wiring should it need maintenance in the future. Crawl space foundations usually require additional support walls beneath the interior of the house as well. - Source: Internet
• While the final cost of any foundation depends on the size and complexity of the home’s floor plan and the average cost of construction in a specific community, an average slab foundation runs approximately $7,500 to $12,000, while a crawl space foundation will cost approximately $8,000 to $21,000. In addition to higher excavation costs for crawl space walls, additional digging is required in order to bury water and sewer lines below the frost level. In a slab foundation, plumbing is located within the slab itself, so less work is required during installation and fewer labor costs are incurred. - Source: Internet
• Moisture means termites and other bugs unless there’s a moisture barrier in the crawl space. Moisture also means mold and mildew as well as the damages they can cause. Homeowners with crawl spaces must keep an eye on them to avoid the damages caused by moisture, pests, and small animals. - Source: Internet
• With so many more homebuyers being interested in basements these days, having one in your home could give you a leg up over the competition when you put it on the market. (Of course, there are no guarantees.) - Source: Internet
• Underpinning involves adding depth to your current foundation, while house lifting (also known as “house raising”) temporarily separates your home’s structure from the foundation. As the description implies, it’s a project that isn’t always simple. You’ll need to first consult a general contractor to see if your home and foundation lend themselves to the excavation required to add a basement. If not, your best bet may be to consider a home addition that would serve the same function as a basement. - Source: Internet
• They share some similarities to crawl spaces, namely in that they’re spaces to hide the guts of a home. Originally built for temperature-controlled storage in the form of root cellars, basements became the modern space with which we are now familiar in the 1950s as industrialization took hold. These days, the primary purpose for having a basement is to add square footage and living space to your home once the basement is finished. This makes developing a basement more expensive, as it is a larger space that requires concrete walls and floors, rather than the dirt and soil comprising the floor of a crawl space. The majority of a basement is underground, though some homes built into hills have daylight basements, meaning half of the basement is exposed. - Source: Internet
• Crawl space foundations must be vented to reduce moisture accumulation, but that ventilation also permits frigid air to blow beneath the house. Cold temperatures in a crawl space can transfer through the floor joists and subflooring to the living areas above, so owners of houses on crawl space foundations will spend more to keep their homes comfortable. To combat this problem, most building codes require insulation to be installed on the interior of foundation walls and also between the floor joists. While this reduces cold transfer, it doesn’t completely eliminate it, and in cold regions, plumbing that lies within crawl spaces may also have to be insulated or require the application of electrical heat tape to keep pipes from freezing. - Source: Internet
• No matter how you do it, the cost to build a basement can get steep if you go into the process blind. Knowing what to expect can help you prep your budget and avoid unnecessary headaches along the way. It can also clarify how building a basement might affect your home value. - Source: Internet
• Slabs are essentially concrete floors upon which a structure is built. They don’t normally have a basement or storage underneath them and are ideal for passive solar homes and for radiant floor heating tubes. Electrical, plumbing, internet and communication lines, and tubes for central vacs are often buried or channeled beneath the slab to come up inside wall cavities. Concrete slab construction presently makes up about 54% of new construction in the U.S. - Source: Internet
• Basements are the lowest room in a house or condominium. In many homes, basements are used for storage space and utility closets. Basement walls are usually made of concrete or brick but can also be made from stone. - Source: Internet
• The basement foundation is by far the most expensive and time-consuming option. If your budget is tight, then your best option may be a slab foundation. However, in the long run, it may be more expensive. Here’s why: - Source: Internet
• A crawl space does impact a basement in a pretty direct way. You cannot have a basement with a crawl space present. It’d be almost impossible to dig into the ground without compromising the house’s safety. - Source: Internet
• Radon mitigation begins with a plan to seal entry points into the home where gas can enter. Sealing cracks and gaps in the perimeter basement or crawl space walls and floor, including plumbing, HVAC, electrical openings, sump pump openings, and around support posts decreases gas entry points. There are even special traps for floor drains that help too. - Source: Internet
• When a crawl space is installed, most of our cables and installations will run through it. If we do so, the basement will be far harder to establish. Even if we decide to replace the crawl space with it, we will have to figure out where to move the installations. If they are directly moved to the basement, they will affect its functionality and space. - Source: Internet
• “A lot of times, crawl spaces are a lot smaller, so the options to make it a livable space aren’t really there as much,” he said. “Traditionally, a crawl space is only a few feet high, but if you had one that had tall ceilings, it definitely would be cheaper than starting from scratch because you have that foundation there—and possibly some initial framing could be in there as well that could help with your plans.” - Source: Internet
• We’ll find plentiful differences between the two constructions we can have below our home. Depending on our budget and capabilities, it’s often best to go for the basement. Below, we will see what’s the potential advantage of this construction. - Source: Internet
• According to data from the Survey of Construction, roughly 15% of new single-family homes have a crawl space foundation installed. The majority (54%) have a slab foundation, meaning that it is still the most popular choice. However, there are multiple reasons why architects and contractors may still suggest a crawl space foundation. - Source: Internet
• On the other hand, the basement will be built upon a big concrete slab. However, that’s not all. More often than not, people install decent flooring in their basements. This action stems from the fact that basements are often utilized for far more. Be it an extra room or a form of storage, knowing our floors are safe to leave stuff on can be quite helpful. - Source: Internet
• For a modest sized home, a concrete foundation will cost you easily between $20,000 and $30,000. Factor in a subfloor and finished flooring, you’ll be lucky to stay under $40,000. Building basements ‘just because’ invites unnecessary costs, potential humidity problems, and greater environmental consequences. - Source: Internet
• When it comes to price, the basement will cost quite a bit more. For example, a crawl space will merely need a concrete slab that will cost us between 5,000 and 15,000 dollars. On the other hand, a full basement will often cost between 30,000 and 70,000. This price range does make basements the far pricier option. However, considering their versatility, it is worth the price. - Source: Internet
• Even if the dirt’s surface seems dry, there is moist earth only a few inches down. This moisture is constantly released into the crawl space. Using a dehumidifier can help to reduce any moisture problems. - Source: Internet
• The difference in flooring is quite important. When crawl space is in question, we expect to have roughly any proper flooring. The most likely situation is that we will have our crawl space flooring either be the ground or the foundation of our home. Either way, it’s bound to be rather rough and scarcely reinforced. - Source: Internet
• Basements are having a moment right now. Homebuyer interest in homes with basements more than quadrupled from August 2019 to August 2020, according to data from Homes.com. Of course, you don’t need to be in the market for a new home to create the basement you want. As an established homeowner, you may have the option of building out the space in your existing home. - Source: Internet
• Concrete slab foundation is a common basement foundation type that’s known for being easier on the wallet when compared to crawl space foundation or full basement foundation. (The latter tends to be the most expensive option, according to Clark.) Ideal for warmer climates, concrete slab foundations have a reputation for easy maintenance. - Source: Internet
• On the plus side, there is enough room within the crawl space for the installation of plumbing and HVAC equipment, and you can install additional piping relatively easily. However, since there is little protection in the crawl space, HVAC equipment, especially, may not work as efficiently as it would in a basement setting. While crawl spaces don’t offer the storage capacity of a basement, it is a place where you can store outdoor items. While many people install ventilation around the crawl space, you can also opt to close it off completely. - Source: Internet
• When it comes to a basement vs crawl space, there’s one thing that applies to both choices. You need to waterproof/encapsulate the area under your home. Otherwise, you could end up with bad mold, moisture, or pest problems, all of which can be expensive to get rid of later. - Source: Internet
• Moisture issues often depend on location and local climate. Building on wetland versus high well-drained ground is a case in point. Plus, humidity and evaporation can lead to moisture issues such as mold, mildew, and rot. Most crawl spaces are affected by seasonal moisture and humidity, especially if enclosed. However, as long as they are properly vented, the moisture doesn’t cause too many problems. - Source: Internet
• The clearance of a crawlspace doesn’t lend itself to comfort. The floor is often uneven or sloped, exposed dirt, gravel, stone, sand, or possibly concrete, and may be seasonally or continuously damp. The space may or may not be enclosed, and if it is there are seldom any windows. Some crawl spaces aren’t heated, cooled, or even ventilated, and may be home to rodents and other critters. Plus, access to most crawl spaces is from the exterior of the structure, not the inside. - Source: Internet
• The crawl space and basement are somewhat used to take care of isolation. Crawl space is usually isolated enough to keep our home dry and warm. However, the downside is that crawl space can usually be inadequate when dealing with harsher climates. In these cases, we’ll need to get some extra upgrades to the crawl space of our home. - Source: Internet
• Finished basements generally run $25 to $50 per square foot. If homeowners use better quality materials, the cost can run $90 per square foot. Most finished basements cost around $30,000. - Source: Internet
• Now that you’re all up to speed with what a cellar is, let’s take a look at basements and find out how they differ. Put simply, a basement is a room that’s wholly or partially below the ground level. This makes them similar to a cellar in terms of location. - Source: Internet
• To turn a crawl space into a basement, you must dig up the entire foundation. That will be followed by raising your house and new concrete being poured. Next, we will form a wall with this concrete and a concrete slab acting as the basement floor. But even that isn’t all. - Source: Internet
• Nationally, the average home foundation costs approximately $8,000, but the range is between $4,000 and $12,000. When it comes to excavation, a basement requires at least 8 feet, while a crawl space is usually between 3-to-4 feet deep. More labor means higher costs. - Source: Internet
• A crawl space is much easier to make than a whole basement. This crawl space is made to separate our interior from the wet ground. Keeping it somewhat insulated from the potential moisture and wetness of the outside. - Source: Internet
• While many older homes in the PNW have both a basement and a crawl space, newer builds are more often opting for only crawl spaces because basements are difficult to keep dry, especially in wet climates. However, some modern homes in the PNW do still build basements to gain square footage. Daylight basements have also become popular — the front access has windows, while the back access is crawl space. - Source: Internet
• Ultimately, it is important to consider all your options when deciding which type of basement you want. Basements are more expensive, and they’re also more prone to moisture. Crawl spaces are cheaper but aren’t as susceptible to the same issues as a basement. - Source: Internet
• Homeowners also cannot count the crawl space as livable space, like you potentially can with a basement. You also won’t want to use the space as extra storage if you have problems with mold, moisture, or pests. This wouldn’t be in your best interest if your house is in a flood zone. Your home’s insulation can also be damaged by wetness, which may produce mold or infestation. - Source: Internet
• A crawl space is another method of constructing the bottom of the house with the first two being cellars and basements. A crawl space is an empty area about one to three feet above the ground, replacing a poured concrete slab. The insulation between the rafters overhead in the crawl space represent the first floor of the house. - Source: Internet
• Mildew and moss follow each other quickly, especially in conditions like this, where their existence is guaranteed. We will end up with a lot of hassle once these develop, initial issues are merely cosmetic, but soon mold will make its way further into our home. Spreading throughout the crawl space, it will start endangering our health once it seeps through. [3] - Source: Internet
• A slab foundation is more energy efficient because there is no airflow beneath the home like there is in a crawl space. This saves money when heating and cooling the home. However, other homeowners comment that crawl space floors are warmer because air under the house acts as a thermal buffer. - Source: Internet
• Crawl spaces are so named because they are spaces accessible only through crawling – with roughly 18 inches of clearance, they are not large enough to use as a livable space. They may, therefore, seem like a poor compromise between a full basement and a concrete slab foundation. However, they actually combine many of the benefits of both – as well as providing a solid, durable base to your home, they also provide for space to store plumbing systems and the electric panel. - Source: Internet
• Although it can be extra storage, it holds only items that won’t be harmed by moisture. If you store food, clothing, or furniture there, they may rot or break after a short period. In the same context, the conditions in a crawl space are unfit to use as a play or living area. - Source: Internet
• Jack up the house and support by steel beams. Dig out dirt to the proper depth for the basement. Pour concrete for the subfloor and foundation walls. Set the house back on top, now with additional square footage and value added to the property. - Source: Internet
• If you have to build a basement, it makes sense to use the space. But living underground is not the most ideal situation at the best of times and especially if your basement is experiencing moisture issues, as most do eventually. A common mistake in basement finishing is doing it too soon, before concrete walls are dry. Allow 2 years for concrete to shed excess moisture. - Source: Internet
• A vapor barrier itself is designed to resist the flow of air. It turns your basement crawl space into a semi-conditioned area and brings the temperature close to the living spaces in your home above the crawl space. Your floors will feel warmer in the winter when the temperature in your crawl space is similar to the temperature in your home’s living area. - Source: Internet
• Since you can walk around upright in a basement, many families convert this space into an additional living area. Once finished and furnished, you can use a basement as a living room, bedroom, office, etc. Homeowners don’t tend to use their crawl spaces at all, or if they do, it’s for storage purposes only. - Source: Internet
• As with every other concern about our crawl space, moisture control is important. It prevents both damage and mold from forming. In addition, causing the entire crawl space to be far safer for use. Appropriate dehumidifiers coupled with a vent preventing moisture build-up is the way to go. [5] - Source: Internet
• Crawl space foundations cost approximately $7 per square foot. This means a 2,000 to 3,000 square foot house would run homeowners $14,000 to $21,000. Encapsulating the crawl space to protect against moisture and critters will include materials and labor. This will run homeowners between $1,500 and $15,000 depending on the size of the crawl space. - Source: Internet
• Depending on your area, you can have crawl spaces with or without basements. That is, If you don’t have a basement, then it’s probably a crawl space. If you have a basement, it’s perhaps not a crawl space. - Source: Internet
• Contrary to popular assumption, basements don’t block out sound. Many believe that it’s because it’s underground. However, it’s not true. - Source: Internet
• Some might remember your great-grandparents referring to the “cellar.” They stored their fresh fruits and vegetables, their wines and liquors, and various other things there. Most grew up thinking a cellar and basement were interchangeable. - Source: Internet
• It’s difficult to change the floor plan of a house with a slab foundation. In a slab home, plumbing is embedded in the concrete itself, so changing its configuration requires breaking out portions of the slab, which can compromise the structural integrity of the entire slab. In a home on a crawl space, however, the kitchen and bathroom location can be moved from one side of the house to the other, and the plumbing can be reconfigured within the crawl space below. - Source: Internet

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